How we regulate financial sustainability within higher education

Students need to be confident that their university or college is financially sustainable. These pages explain how we work with higher education providers to understand their financial position and provide protection for students.

Why we monitor financial sustainability

We monitor the financial sustainability of providers on an ongoing basis to identify those that may be exposed to material financial risks. We undertake our financial monitoring work in a number of ways.

Where we identify that a provider is experiencing financial difficulties, we work with it to understand and assess the extent of the issues.

This may result in further engagement with the provider or, if a provider is at risk of closure, intervention to protect the interests of students.

Current financial context

We know that the higher education sector in England is under significant financial pressure. Providers are operating in a challenging economic environment, and are facing risks to their financial viability and sustainability, including under recruitment of students and increased operating costs.

See the latest financial sustainability report

To protect the interests of students, we are ramping up our work in this area to increase our understanding and oversight of providers’ financial positions and contexts as they face an increasingly challenging environment.

We are closely monitoring the financial sustainability of providers to identify those that may be at higher levels of financial risk, and working with them to understand and assess the extent of the issues and how these are being addressed.

We will continue our work to intervene with providers that are facing significant financial difficulties, ensuring they take steps to mitigate risks and to support students to continue their studies. 

Published 25 April 2023
Last updated 08 May 2025
08 May 2025
Links to the latest analysis have been added to the page.
16 January 2025
Content refresh following the release of our latest blog post on what the OfS is doing to help universities and colleges ensure their long-term financial sustainability
16 May 2024
We have updated the page following the release of the latest report on financial sustainability.
24 May 2023
Updated to include a link to the latest analysis of financial sustainability.

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